With the world experiencing the IT boom, it is mandatory that
municipalities embrace this modern day phenomenon. Greater Hyderabad Municipal
Corporation leads the way. Read this interview with Dr. C.V.S.K Sharma, Special
Officer and Municipal Commissioner to know about e-Governance in Greater
Hyderabad Municipal Corporation, to egov magazine.
What are the
different areas of municipal services that stand to get benefited by the
inclusion of IT services? How is IT being harnessed by Greater Hyderabad
Municipal Corporation (GHMC)?
We are looking at all the services and
backend processes involved in delivering such services. At the same time we are
also using IT for internal processes like human resource planning and training
etc. which is broadly categorised as:
- A
comprehensive citizen-administration interface
- A
government to citizen (G2C) and citizen to citizen (C2C) web platform
- Settlement
and payment of property tax
- Payment
gateway for online payments
- Instant
birth / death registration
- Instant
birth / death certificates’ issuance
- Submission
and tracking of building plan applications
- Public
grievance lodging through Parishkruthi
- Status
of infrastructure works
- Tenders’
submission and management system
- Financial
management system
- Citizens
forum
- Opinion
polls etc.
Almost every service extended by GHMC is being
extended online, for citizen comfort.
The speed with which municipalities function
has often attracted criticism, do you think IT can help in speeding up the work
of municipalities? Also can it provide easy accessibility of services to
people?
Yes, I admit that there is criticism
in abnormal delays in delivery of services. We have taken adequate corrective
steps for speedy delivery of services by adopting IT services. We are pursuing
an integrated approach in providing better services to the citizens of Greater
Hyderabad. Accessibility to services is being pursued through services
platforms of citizen service centers, e-Seva kendra’s, facility centres and
Andhra Pradesh (AP) online centres. Transparency of service delivery is enabled
through less interventions of human interface between the officials and the
citizens. Accountability of roles and responsibilities is ensured to have
timely and quick responses to grievances and citizens problems. There is now lesser
delays in dealing with service demands or grievances.
How can IT bring in transparency in the
functioning of municipalities?
We have a four-pronged agenda –
accessibility, transparency, accountability and responsiveness. For citizens
who do not have access to Internet, fully computerised e-Seva and citizen
service centres have been set up whereby, they can pay their bills and remit
all municipal taxes. They can also request for birth / death registration
certificates, apply for permits / licenses, etc. The corporation website
enables citizens to access various products and services provided by the GHMC
from the comfort of their homes. Almost every service extended by GHMC is being
extended online, for citizen comfort.
The growth of IT services in GHMC offers an opportunity as well as challenges.
The opportunity is the wider scope to serve more citizens using technology at
the grassroot level. The challenge is to facilitate technology to reach every
citizen to avail municipal services at his/her convenience.

What are the challenges that cropped up while
implementing IT services in Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation?
GHMC did face resistance in
introducing IT services. We are overcoming them through job enrichment
programmes conducted regularly in our training centres. We also aim at over all
personality development.
Even after training is imparted, there is a need for re-training. I am
sure that our continuous training programmes are creating impact and over a
period of time we will be in a position to perform better using IT services.
We also conducted a study (SWOT analysis) covering various issues and the
shortcomings which helped us to take appropriate corrective measure for
overcoming the shortcomings and strengthening the positive points.
What has been your experience of introducing
technologies like GIS in Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation?
We made a beginning by establishing
GIS Centres in GHMC and in our zonal offices and started realising the benefits
of Geographic Information System (GIS) technology. We are the first
municipality in India to introduce (RFID) technology for our solid waste
management, which definitely improved the efficiency in lifting and movement of
garbage. We are further improving based on our rich experience in
implementation. We are about to introduce the citizen interface centres or
kiosks which will bring a sea change in citizen.
To know more about Dr. C.V.S.K. Sarma, GHMC (Greater Hyderabad MunicipalCorporation) Commissioner, Hyderabad, please visit at https://dr-cvsksarma.blogspot.com/.